At least 46 children dead amid measles outbreak as virus spreads globally

Public health officials are warning ofmeasles exposureas the disease spreads on a global scale.

At least 46 children have died in Bangladesh, with about 684 measles cases confirmed in the country since late January, according to Reuters.

Government officials recently announced deaths linked to measles after laboratory testing of 33 samples.

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“Of the tested samples, 15 deaths ⁠have been directly linked tomeasles infection,” said Health Services Division Secretary Kamruzzaman Chowdhury in a statement.

Bangladesh has modified its vaccine schedule after health officials found a significant share of measles cases were occurring in infants younger than 9 months, who are not yet eligible forroutine vaccination, according to local reports.

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At least 46 children have died in Bangladesh, with about 684 measles cases confirmed in the country since late January.(MH Akash/Drik/Getty Images)

World Health Organization guidance recommends thatchildren receivetwo doses of the measles, usually given at 9 months of age in countries where measles is common and at 12-15 months in other countries.The second dose should usually be administered at 15-18 months.

new outbreaksreported this year, with 94% of confirmed cases deemed outbreak-associated, per the CDC.

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As of March 26, 1,575 confirmed measles cases had been reported by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention in the U.S.(iStock)

The agency attributes the spike in measles activity to a trend of lower “herd immunity” in communities — meaningvaccination rateshave fallen below the roughly 95% threshold needed to prevent outbreaks.

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“U.S.national MMR coverage among kindergartners has decreased and is now below the 95% coverage target,” the CDC states on its website.

World Health Organization guidance recommends that children should receive two doses of the measles vaccine, usually given at 9 months of age in countries where measles is common and 12-15 months in other countries.(iStock)

Measles symptoms include a high fever, cough, runny nose, watery and red eyes, and a rash that usually appears between three and five days after symptoms start, according to medical sources.

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The rash usually begins as flat red spots that appear on the face at the hairline and spread downward to the neck, torso, arms, legs and feet.

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infected person leaves the area.

Reuters contributed to this report.

Ashley J.